Sunday, December 27, 2009
My new book is out: Tales of the Badia
My friend Hamra Abu Eid compiled these Bedouin folk tales which I edited and translated from Arabic into English. They are published in both languages in the same book. You can also listen to the stories in Arabic in Hamra's voice (and strong Bedouin accent) and download the audio files here.
Thursday, December 24, 2009
Lebanese lawyers reject Israel's presence in the Mediterranean Lawyer's Union
رفض لبناني لإسرائيل في نقابات المحامين
Wednesday, December 23, 2009
Food is too cheap
High Morales
AMY GOODMAN: How would you do that? How would you end capitalism?
PRESIDENT EVO MORALES: [translated] It’s changing economic policies, ending luxury, consumerism. It’s ending the struggle to—or this searching for living better. Living better is to exploit human beings. It’s plundering natural resources. It’s egoism and individualism. Therefore, in those promises of capitalism, there is no solidarity or complementarity. There’s no reciprocity. So that’s why we’re trying to think about other ways of living lives and living well, not living better. Not living better. Living better is always at someone else’s expense. Living better is at the expense of destroying the environment.
Monday, December 21, 2009
Farmers’ Means of Coping
Chiqing was another accepted and widespread practice during the Great Leap Forward, necessitated by the long working hours and short supplies of food. Farmers ate whatever they could lay their hands on to satisfy their hunger, not to demonstrate their anger or resistance to the government’s policies and officials. When I was working on a collective farm after the Great Leap Forward, it was an acceptable practice to eat a limited amount of green wheat, green corn, tender sweet potatoes and tender peanuts, turnips, and cabbages. We sometimes cooked green corn, soybeans, and even sweet potatoes in the fields. Farmers in Shandong called this shao pohuo (build a small fire in the field). Afterwards, we would start a game of chi yao mohui (trying to darken each other’s face with our blackened hands). Boys tried that with girls, and girls tried that with boys. Production team leaders engaged in this game with ordinary villagers, as well. Without understanding the social context of these practices, it is easy to see them as everyday resistance.
Saturday, December 19, 2009
Israeli exploitation of farmworkers
Friday, December 18, 2009
Badael-Alternatives
Wednesday, December 16, 2009
Tuesday, December 15, 2009
Nawf in the press
«Il s'agit là des éléments décoratifs majeurs que vous trouverez dans une tente bédouine, indique Hamra en passant ses doigts sur les coussins étalés sur un grand canapé trônant au centre de la galerie. La jeune Bédouine est en charge de la «production» artisanale au sein de la tribu Abou Eid, installée depuis deux générations au village de Hawsh el-Arab dans la Békaa. «Nous posons les coussins à même le sol pour nous asseoir dessus. Quand aux "quilts", ils sont utilisés traditionnellement pour séparer les espaces.» Hamra raconte que les femmes de sa tribu se mettaient à broder, piquer et surpiquer les bouts de tissus en coton durant les dures périodes hivernales. «Le rouge et le vert étaient les seules couleurs qui nous étaient disponibles», indique-t-elle.
Si les coussins et les tentures ornementales aux motifs ancestraux sont aujourd'hui exposés à Beyrouth, c'est surtout grâce à celui que ces femmes appellent Dr Rami. Professeur à la faculté d'agriculture de l'AUB, Rami Zurayk a en effet découvert par hasard, lors de ses nombreuses pérégrinations dans la Békaa, l'art de la tribu Abou Eid. L'universitaire a tout de suite compris la nécessité de développer cet artisanat en péril, pour sauvegarder le patrimoine des Bédouins, mais aussi pour en étendre la production et la renommée.
Celui qui finit aujourd'hui de rédiger un ouvrage sur les Bédouins (en collaboration avec Hamra) a encouragé les femmes à reprendre un art tombé en désuétude. Il a mis à leur disposition des tissus en coton d'Égypte, de différentes couleurs, et soutenu la dizaine de femmes qui collaborent à la réalisation de chaque pièce unique (de la dessinatrice à la découpeuse, en passant par la couturière et l'assembleuse) à mettre sur pied une petite entreprise à l'aspect quasi familial.
C'est sous l'intitulé de « Nawf » (un mot qui désigne une femme à la beauté exaltée) que ces coussins et tentures voient aujourd'hui le jour. Les bien nommés!
* Hamra, rue Antoine Gemayel, imm. Assaf. Tél. : 03/ 027776.
E- mail : alia@art-circle.net
Monday, December 14, 2009
Vision please
Sunday, December 13, 2009
Badael-Alternatives
I forgot to link to Badael this week...
My editorial was titled "Globalized Carnivals" guess why? Ali Darwish also wrote about COP 15 and the poor, and Rameh Hamiyeh on Rashta, a winter recipe from the Bekaa...
New Farm Tactics: Boooring....
"As a result, the food-security arm of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, a global alliance of agricultural experts, issued their report today that calls for an intensive effort to speed the implementation of dozens of agriculture-related technologies in developing countries, which are the most vulnerable to climate change.
"Agriculture is one of the areas that is most suitable for early action because there are certain agricultural practices that not only suck up carbon from the atmosphere and store it in the soil, but those same practices increase agricultural productivity and resilience," Ms. Mann said. "They're very crucial to food security and development."
Listed below is a sampling from the CGIAR wish list."
What I fail to understand is how is this list different from the priorities we set long time ago for sustainable agriculture...
Pressure
"Britain has acted to increase pressure on Israel over its West Bank settlements by advising UK supermarkets on how to distinguish between foods from the settlements and Palestinian-manufactured goods.
The government's move falls short of a legal requirement but is bound to increase the prospects of a consumer boycott of products from those territories. Israeli officials and settler leaders were tonight highly critical of the decision." (Thanks Marcy)
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/dec/10/guidance-labelling-food-israeli-settlements
Why I despise globalized carnivals
Thursday, December 10, 2009
Priorities
Saturday, December 5, 2009
The Great Arundhati Roy
http://www.outlookindia.com/
"At a time when opportunism is everything, when hope seems lost, when everything boils down to a cynical business deal, we must find the courage to dream. To reclaim romance. The romance of believing in justice, in freedom and in dignity. For everybody. We have to make common cause, and to do this we need to understand how this big old machine works — who it works for and who it works against. Who pays, who profits.
Many non-violent resistance movements fighting isolated, single-issue battles across the country have realised that their kind of special interest politics which had its time and place, is no longer enough. That they feel cornered and ineffectual is not good enough reason to abandon non-violent resistance as a strategy. It is however, good enough reason to do some serious introspection. We need vision. We need to make sure that those of us who say we want to reclaim democracy are egalitarian and democratic in our own methods of functioning. If our struggle is to be an idealistic one, we cannot really make caveats for the internal injustices that we perpetrate on one another, on women, on children. For example, those fighting communalism cannot turn a blind eye to economic injustices. Those fighting dams or development projects cannot elide issues of communalism or caste politics in their spheres of influence — even at the cost of short-term success in their immediate campaign. If opportunism and expediency come at the cost of our beliefs, then there is nothing to separate us from mainstream politicians. If it is justice that we want, it must be justice and equal rights for all — not only for special interest groups with special interest prejudices. That is non-negotiable.
We have allowed non-violent resistance to atrophy into feel-good political theatre, which at its most successful is a photo opportunity for the media, and at its least successful, simply ignored.
We need to look up and urgently discuss strategies of resistance, wage real battles and inflict real damage. We must remember that the Dandi March was not just fine political theatre. It was a strike at the economic underpinning of the British Empire.
We need to re-define the meaning of politics. The `Ngo'isation of civil society initiatives is taking us in exactly the opposite direction. It's de-politicising us. Making us dependant on aid and hand-outs. We need to re-imagine the meaning of civil disobedience. "
(Thanks Marcy)
Badael-Alternatives
Wednesday, December 2, 2009
Depoliticized
Document
Syria's new liberal economy
"Yet Mr Assad’s regime has not only endured but thrived, along with Syria’s economy. Its GDP, its foreign trade and the value of loans to its private sector have all nearly doubled in the past four years, as reforms have tapped suppressed entrepreneurial vigour. For decades Damascus looked as dour as Bucharest under communist rule. Now it pulses with life. New cars throng its streets. Fancy boutique hotels, bars and fully booked restaurants pack its rapidly gentrifying older quarters, while middle-class suburbs, replete with shopping malls and fast-food outlets, spread into the surrounding hills.
The revenue of Damascus’s swankiest hotel, the Four Seasons, is said to have doubled between 2006 and 2008. Bank Audi Syria, one of several Lebanese banks prospering there, made a profit within six months of launching in 2005. It now boasts $1.6 billion in deposits, and recently led Syria’s first-ever private syndication to finance a cement plant, a joint venture between France’s Lafarge and local businessmen costing $680m. In March Syria relaunched its stock exchange, moribund since the 1960s and still tiny. But with new rules allowing foreign ownership of equity, investors are showing keen interest."
http://www.economist.com/world/middleeast-africa/displaystory.cfm?story_id=14984967
via http://joshualandis.com/blog/?p=4590
I will be looking closely at the impacts of liberalization on local food systems and food security. Initial observations appear to show that the drastic decline in food security in Syria, especially that of the poorer classes, is linked with the latest liberalization trends.