Sunday, December 27, 2009
My new book is out: Tales of the Badia
My friend Hamra Abu Eid compiled these Bedouin folk tales which I edited and translated from Arabic into English. They are published in both languages in the same book. You can also listen to the stories in Arabic in Hamra's voice (and strong Bedouin accent) and download the audio files here.
Thursday, December 24, 2009
Lebanese lawyers reject Israel's presence in the Mediterranean Lawyer's Union
رفض لبناني لإسرائيل في نقابات المحامين
Wednesday, December 23, 2009
Food is too cheap
High Morales
AMY GOODMAN: How would you do that? How would you end capitalism?
PRESIDENT EVO MORALES: [translated] It’s changing economic policies, ending luxury, consumerism. It’s ending the struggle to—or this searching for living better. Living better is to exploit human beings. It’s plundering natural resources. It’s egoism and individualism. Therefore, in those promises of capitalism, there is no solidarity or complementarity. There’s no reciprocity. So that’s why we’re trying to think about other ways of living lives and living well, not living better. Not living better. Living better is always at someone else’s expense. Living better is at the expense of destroying the environment.
Monday, December 21, 2009
Farmers’ Means of Coping
Chiqing was another accepted and widespread practice during the Great Leap Forward, necessitated by the long working hours and short supplies of food. Farmers ate whatever they could lay their hands on to satisfy their hunger, not to demonstrate their anger or resistance to the government’s policies and officials. When I was working on a collective farm after the Great Leap Forward, it was an acceptable practice to eat a limited amount of green wheat, green corn, tender sweet potatoes and tender peanuts, turnips, and cabbages. We sometimes cooked green corn, soybeans, and even sweet potatoes in the fields. Farmers in Shandong called this shao pohuo (build a small fire in the field). Afterwards, we would start a game of chi yao mohui (trying to darken each other’s face with our blackened hands). Boys tried that with girls, and girls tried that with boys. Production team leaders engaged in this game with ordinary villagers, as well. Without understanding the social context of these practices, it is easy to see them as everyday resistance.
Saturday, December 19, 2009
Israeli exploitation of farmworkers
Friday, December 18, 2009
Badael-Alternatives
Wednesday, December 16, 2009
Tuesday, December 15, 2009
Nawf in the press
«Il s'agit là des éléments décoratifs majeurs que vous trouverez dans une tente bédouine, indique Hamra en passant ses doigts sur les coussins étalés sur un grand canapé trônant au centre de la galerie. La jeune Bédouine est en charge de la «production» artisanale au sein de la tribu Abou Eid, installée depuis deux générations au village de Hawsh el-Arab dans la Békaa. «Nous posons les coussins à même le sol pour nous asseoir dessus. Quand aux "quilts", ils sont utilisés traditionnellement pour séparer les espaces.» Hamra raconte que les femmes de sa tribu se mettaient à broder, piquer et surpiquer les bouts de tissus en coton durant les dures périodes hivernales. «Le rouge et le vert étaient les seules couleurs qui nous étaient disponibles», indique-t-elle.
Si les coussins et les tentures ornementales aux motifs ancestraux sont aujourd'hui exposés à Beyrouth, c'est surtout grâce à celui que ces femmes appellent Dr Rami. Professeur à la faculté d'agriculture de l'AUB, Rami Zurayk a en effet découvert par hasard, lors de ses nombreuses pérégrinations dans la Békaa, l'art de la tribu Abou Eid. L'universitaire a tout de suite compris la nécessité de développer cet artisanat en péril, pour sauvegarder le patrimoine des Bédouins, mais aussi pour en étendre la production et la renommée.
Celui qui finit aujourd'hui de rédiger un ouvrage sur les Bédouins (en collaboration avec Hamra) a encouragé les femmes à reprendre un art tombé en désuétude. Il a mis à leur disposition des tissus en coton d'Égypte, de différentes couleurs, et soutenu la dizaine de femmes qui collaborent à la réalisation de chaque pièce unique (de la dessinatrice à la découpeuse, en passant par la couturière et l'assembleuse) à mettre sur pied une petite entreprise à l'aspect quasi familial.
C'est sous l'intitulé de « Nawf » (un mot qui désigne une femme à la beauté exaltée) que ces coussins et tentures voient aujourd'hui le jour. Les bien nommés!
* Hamra, rue Antoine Gemayel, imm. Assaf. Tél. : 03/ 027776.
E- mail : alia@art-circle.net
Monday, December 14, 2009
Vision please
Sunday, December 13, 2009
Badael-Alternatives
I forgot to link to Badael this week...
My editorial was titled "Globalized Carnivals" guess why? Ali Darwish also wrote about COP 15 and the poor, and Rameh Hamiyeh on Rashta, a winter recipe from the Bekaa...
New Farm Tactics: Boooring....
"As a result, the food-security arm of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, a global alliance of agricultural experts, issued their report today that calls for an intensive effort to speed the implementation of dozens of agriculture-related technologies in developing countries, which are the most vulnerable to climate change.
"Agriculture is one of the areas that is most suitable for early action because there are certain agricultural practices that not only suck up carbon from the atmosphere and store it in the soil, but those same practices increase agricultural productivity and resilience," Ms. Mann said. "They're very crucial to food security and development."
Listed below is a sampling from the CGIAR wish list."
What I fail to understand is how is this list different from the priorities we set long time ago for sustainable agriculture...
Pressure
"Britain has acted to increase pressure on Israel over its West Bank settlements by advising UK supermarkets on how to distinguish between foods from the settlements and Palestinian-manufactured goods.
The government's move falls short of a legal requirement but is bound to increase the prospects of a consumer boycott of products from those territories. Israeli officials and settler leaders were tonight highly critical of the decision." (Thanks Marcy)
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/dec/10/guidance-labelling-food-israeli-settlements
Why I despise globalized carnivals
Thursday, December 10, 2009
Priorities
Saturday, December 5, 2009
The Great Arundhati Roy
http://www.outlookindia.com/
"At a time when opportunism is everything, when hope seems lost, when everything boils down to a cynical business deal, we must find the courage to dream. To reclaim romance. The romance of believing in justice, in freedom and in dignity. For everybody. We have to make common cause, and to do this we need to understand how this big old machine works — who it works for and who it works against. Who pays, who profits.
Many non-violent resistance movements fighting isolated, single-issue battles across the country have realised that their kind of special interest politics which had its time and place, is no longer enough. That they feel cornered and ineffectual is not good enough reason to abandon non-violent resistance as a strategy. It is however, good enough reason to do some serious introspection. We need vision. We need to make sure that those of us who say we want to reclaim democracy are egalitarian and democratic in our own methods of functioning. If our struggle is to be an idealistic one, we cannot really make caveats for the internal injustices that we perpetrate on one another, on women, on children. For example, those fighting communalism cannot turn a blind eye to economic injustices. Those fighting dams or development projects cannot elide issues of communalism or caste politics in their spheres of influence — even at the cost of short-term success in their immediate campaign. If opportunism and expediency come at the cost of our beliefs, then there is nothing to separate us from mainstream politicians. If it is justice that we want, it must be justice and equal rights for all — not only for special interest groups with special interest prejudices. That is non-negotiable.
We have allowed non-violent resistance to atrophy into feel-good political theatre, which at its most successful is a photo opportunity for the media, and at its least successful, simply ignored.
We need to look up and urgently discuss strategies of resistance, wage real battles and inflict real damage. We must remember that the Dandi March was not just fine political theatre. It was a strike at the economic underpinning of the British Empire.
We need to re-define the meaning of politics. The `Ngo'isation of civil society initiatives is taking us in exactly the opposite direction. It's de-politicising us. Making us dependant on aid and hand-outs. We need to re-imagine the meaning of civil disobedience. "
(Thanks Marcy)
Badael-Alternatives
Wednesday, December 2, 2009
Depoliticized
Document
Syria's new liberal economy
"Yet Mr Assad’s regime has not only endured but thrived, along with Syria’s economy. Its GDP, its foreign trade and the value of loans to its private sector have all nearly doubled in the past four years, as reforms have tapped suppressed entrepreneurial vigour. For decades Damascus looked as dour as Bucharest under communist rule. Now it pulses with life. New cars throng its streets. Fancy boutique hotels, bars and fully booked restaurants pack its rapidly gentrifying older quarters, while middle-class suburbs, replete with shopping malls and fast-food outlets, spread into the surrounding hills.
The revenue of Damascus’s swankiest hotel, the Four Seasons, is said to have doubled between 2006 and 2008. Bank Audi Syria, one of several Lebanese banks prospering there, made a profit within six months of launching in 2005. It now boasts $1.6 billion in deposits, and recently led Syria’s first-ever private syndication to finance a cement plant, a joint venture between France’s Lafarge and local businessmen costing $680m. In March Syria relaunched its stock exchange, moribund since the 1960s and still tiny. But with new rules allowing foreign ownership of equity, investors are showing keen interest."
http://www.economist.com/world/middleeast-africa/displaystory.cfm?story_id=14984967
via http://joshualandis.com/blog/?p=4590
I will be looking closely at the impacts of liberalization on local food systems and food security. Initial observations appear to show that the drastic decline in food security in Syria, especially that of the poorer classes, is linked with the latest liberalization trends.
Sunday, November 29, 2009
Safety net
Saturday, November 28, 2009
Small farmers go hungry
US hunger
Badael-Alternatives
Wednesday, November 25, 2009
The truth about WTO
Syria food security
Sunday, November 22, 2009
Changing tack
American hunger
Beef
"The best thing for us, India, is we are not a beef-eating nation.
The United States, the world's largest emitter along with China, is also the world's greatest beef-eating nation and consumes 25 per cent more than Europe.
Organize!
- "The Coalition of Immokalee Workers is a community-based worker organization. Their members are largely Latino, Haitian, and Mayan Indian immigrants working in low-wage jobs throughout the state of Florida. They recently won a huge victory in their national boycott of Taco Bell this March 2005 when amidst growing pressure from students, churches and communities throughout the country, Taco Bell agreed to meet all their demands to improve wages and working conditions for Florida tomato pickers in its supply chain.
- I like this best:
- As one of our members said, “One who does not analyze continues to be a slave.
Badael-Alternatives
Breast milk
"Breast milk, long revered for the nutritional advantages it gives a newborn, could be just as vital in terms of infant development, a leading scientist will claim this week. Up to three different types of stem cells have been discovered in breast milk, according to revolutionary new research.
Dr Mark Cregan, medical director at the Swiss healthcare and baby equipment company Medela, believes the existence of stem cells means breast milk could help a child "fulfil its genetic destiny", with a mother's mammary glands taking over from her placenta to guide infant development once her child is born." (Thanks Laila)
Friday, November 20, 2009
Stunning
Yemen had the highest rate of stunting prevalence in the Middle East -- a staggering 58 percent -- meaning more than half of all Yemeni children under five were significantly short for their age"
The Khudarji Report 23: 7/11/09
The new lemon crop is in (2,000 LL/kilo), the lemons are uniform in size and of the same light-green color. They are described as "American" in terms of their seed origin.
Cherry tomatoes have arrived and are 2,000 LL/box.
Customers check the stems of black grapes to determine how fresh they are; green stems equals freshness.
The Somalian bananas are from Costa Rica and carry the Chiquita label.
The Khudarji Report, by Zayd, reflects conditions unique to a neighborhood in central Beirut; the status at your local mahal al-khudra will most likely vary.
The Khudarji Report 22: 31/10/09
The local red and yellow apples have started arriving, and they are joined by local Granny Smith apples. When questioned about them, they are described as "American" in terms of their seed origin. A discussion on apples elicits the statement that given two years, the local apple varieties will be replaced by this foreign apple; the reason given is the customer desire for appearance and uniformity over taste or local flavor. A younger shop worker states, "they are all the same!" His older co-worker starts listing for him the local varieties of apple, which are named for their color and their place of origin. A customer chimes in: "yaa haram"--"what a shame".
Small local persimmons have been joined by a larger variety. A large variety of pomegranate has also arrived. One pomegranate fruit is always left cut in half so customers can taste; some prefer sweet, some prefer sour.
The Khudarji Report, by Zayd, reflects conditions unique to a neighborhood in central Beirut; the status at your local mahal al-khudra will most likely vary.
The Khudarji Report 21: 24/10/09
There are still stone-fruits in the market, as the season advances, their origin moves north and up into the mountains.
Plums are from Turkey.
A tiny green fruit called hanbalas (myrtle) has arrived.
The Khudarji Report, by Zayd, reflects conditions unique to a neighborhood in central Beirut; the status at your local mahal al-khudra will most likely vary.
The Khudarji Report 20: 17/10/09
There are three kinds of dates in the market now: "bilih" (fresh yellow); "kaghlooleh" (large red), and "tamr" (medium-sized and dried).
It is possible to grow date palms from seed. Take the dateseeds from the variety you would like to grow and soak them in water for four days, changing the water each day. At the end of four days, scrub away any remaining date flesh and fine hairs; place each seed in a separate pot of sterilized potting soil. Water as needed; it is important that the soil not go dry. Be patient!
The date palm sends down a tap root first before a sprout will appear; this can take upwards of four to five weeks--the warmer the location of the container, the sooner the germination. After this time, a green shoot will appear, at which point the seedling should be transferred to a larger container.
Mangoes are from Egypt and are at 6,000 LL/kilo.
The Khudarji Report, by Zayd, reflects conditions unique to a neighborhood in central Beirut; the status at your local mahal al-khudra will most likely vary.
Where it began
French Filmmaker Philippe Diaz, in an illuminating documentary opening in New York Friday, traces globalisation back 500 years to the Spanish and Portuguese conquests of the Americas. Diaz shows how the colonial North used the South's resources to build its industrial base and how its continued control over resources, global trade and debt rules prevents developing countries from ending poverty. "
Watch the trailer of the movie here
A potential link with BDS?
It wasn't enough that Nestlé was pouring money into the campaign like water to convince people that they are good environmental stewards. The company's PR firm resorted to employing many dirty tricks, such as printing the wrong polling hours on not just one advertising piece mailed to every household, but two." (Thanks Marcy)
Bello on migrant workers
When it comes to the other front, in our host countries, the agenda is clear. We must aggressively assert what is the unvarnished truth: that migrants overwhelmingly make a positive contribution to the economy and culture of their host countries. We must frontally oppose state repression of migrants and confront the right wing populist groups that scapegoat them. We must demand an end to the deportation of undocumented migrants, the rapid legalization and granting of full citizenship rights to those with papers and their children, and the facilitation of the achievement of legal status of those without papers. "
http://www.tni.org/article/migrant-condition-0
Thursday, November 19, 2009
Olive oil and yoghurt...
Food was tastier, simpler and healthier then, although we had no refrigerators. People dried fruits for the long, harsh winter, first by oiling them (which preserved tenderness) and then exposing them to the hot summer sun. Vegetables were sprayed with sea salt before drying. All our winter tomatoes were sun-dried, although nowadays that is a delicacy." (Thanks Marcy)
Nawf on the agenda
La veille de son arrivée au village d'Awsh Al Arab, dans la vallée de la Bekaa, un grand ménage de printemps venait d'être fait. Les femmes de la tribu bédouine Abu 'Eid avaient brûlé une trentaine de vieilles tentures jugées désuètes et sans intérêt. Et à voir de quoi il s’agit, on comprend sans peine que l'intéressé ait consacré un peu de son temps à préserver et développer cet artisanat. Car à l'évidence, c'est un patrimoine qui était en péril et qu'il s'agissait d'abord de sauvegarder, pour sa partie historique, mais surtout de faire vivre au présent. En tète: l'idée d'en étendre la commercialisation et la renommée."
Tuesday, November 17, 2009
The crocodiles of Rome
تماسيح روما
خالد صاغية«اليوم سيموت أكثر من 17 ألف طفل من الجوع. طفل كل خمس ثوان. ستّة ملايين في السنة. هذا غير مقبول. علينا أن نتحرّك».هذا ما أعلنه الأمين العام للأمم المتحدة بان كي مون بعد افتتاح قمّة الأمن الغذائي التي نظّمتها منظّمة «الفاو» في روما أمس. بابا الفاتيكان لم يكن أقلّ راديكاليّة، إذ صبّ غضبه على المضاربات التي باتت تطال أسواق الحبوب، كأنّما الغذاء قد تحوّل إلى سلعة كأيّ سلعة أخرى.ورغم حضور زعماء ستّين دولة، أخفقت القمّة في التوصّل إلى إقرار المساعدات الغذائية المطلوبة سنوياً، أي 44 مليار دولار فقط لا غير. كما لم تلتزم بمهلة عام 2025 التي كانت مقررة سابقاً للقضاء على الجوع.إذاً، سيتكيّف العالم مع فكرة وجود مليار جائع على سطح الكوكب. الأسوأ من ذلك أنّه سيتكيّف مع وجود مليار جائع في الوقت الذي ينتج فيه الكوكب نفسه ما يكفي من الغذاء لسدّ رمق جميع سكّانه. المشكلة إذاً ليست في الإنتاج وزيادة فاعليّته، بل في التوزيع.ورغم ذلك، فإنّ أصحاب النيّات الحسنة، وسماسرة البكاء فوق جثث الجوعى في العالم، لم تصدر عنهم إدانة للشركات المتعدّدة الجنسيّات. فتلك الشركات لا تعمل على احتكار سوق الغذاء في العالم وحسب، فتحدّد أسعاره من دون حاجة إلى السوق ويده الخفية، بل تؤدّي أيضاً سيطرتها على مساحات واسعة من الأراضي في الأرياف إلى إعادة توجيه الزراعة باتجاه الإنتاج من أجل التصدير، وحرمان سكان الريف من زراعاتهم المحلية، علماً بأنّ هؤلاء السكان يشكلون 80% من جوعى العالم.لم يعد هذا الواقع مقنّعاً. والمجتمعون في روما يعلمون تماماً ما يجري. لكنّهم يريدون البحث عن حل «يرضي المزارعين والشركات المتعدّدة الجنسيات في الآن نفسه». وفي الانتظار، يمكن الموت أن يستمرّ في موسم الحصاد.على مدى أربعة أيّام، سافر المزارعون الإيطاليّون من مناطق الجنوب الفقيرة كي يصلوا أمس إلى روما للمشاركة في مسيرة احتجاجيّة. جاؤوا من الأرياف إلى العاصمة على متن جرّاراتهم. ثلاثمئة جرّار فقط سُمح لها بدخول المدينة. أمّا الآخرون، فأجبروا على الانتظار في الضواحي. مشهد معبّر في رمزيّته. فبين الجوع الذي يجتاح الأرياف، والمدن التي تلفظ فقراءها، مساحةٌ آخذة في التمدّد. إنّها الضواحي. غرفة انتظار بين الموت والحياة.
Monday, November 16, 2009
Food choices and political ideology
Conservatives trend towards “homey”, familiar, comfort foods and meat-heavy options. They are more likely than liberals to indulge in fast food and enjoy splurges like cheeseburgers or deep dish pizza. Their idea of international food is a “mainstream” option such as Italian.
Liberals are more likely to be adventuresome eaters, choosing international options such as Japanese or Thai. They eat fast food less frequently than conservatives, and when they do splurge on fast food they have a tendency to favor specialty, regional chains. Liberals are more likely to choose healthy or vegetarian alternatives when given the choice.
Although there are plenty of food-related differences that skew by political ideology, there’s still plenty of common ground for the dinner table. So there’s no need to let a little political disagreement get in the way of a great shared meal. (Thanks Marcy)
Sunday, November 15, 2009
Bedouins of Palestine by Josh Jones
Friday, November 13, 2009
Badael-Alternatives
The new face of USAID
"The Obama administration is currently undertaking at least two fundamental reviews of international development policy, one from a national security prespective, the other led by the State Department, of which USAID is a part. There had been rumours that, having originally talked about turning USAID into a stand alone division of government separate from the diplomatic wing of foreign policy, much like Britain’s Department for International Development, Team Obama was leaning towards scrapping USAID altogether. Shah’s nomination lays that idea to rest, and now he will be looked to for big ideas on how to improve the effectiveness of international aid.
USAID’s record is under attack from all sides, from those such as Bill Easterly and Dambisa Moyo, who have argued powerfully that aid harms the world’s poorest countries by breeding corruption and dependency, to the likes of Senator John Kerry, who want aid to play a bigger role in winning the “battle of hearts and minds” in places where America’s enemies currently flourish. Shah’s task will be to develop an aid policy that works on both fronts." (Thanks D.)
Wednesday, November 11, 2009
Do I really need to comment on this?
and please hit hard
What will food look like?
"Oglio, a third generation farmer eschews modern farming techniques -- chemicals, fertilizers, heavy machinery -- in favor of a purely natural approach. It is not just ecological, he says, but profitable, and he believes his system can be replicated in starving regions of the globe.
Nearly 5,000 miles away, in laboratories in St. Louis, Missouri, hundreds of scientists at the world's biggest seed company, Monsanto, also want to feed the world, only their tools of choice are laser beams and petri dishes.
Monsanto, a leader in agricultural biotechnology, spends about $2 million a day on scientific research that aims to improve on Mother Nature, and is positioning itself as a key player in the fight against hunger.
The Italian farmer and the U.S. multinational represent the two extremes in an increasingly acrimonious debate over the future of food." (Thanks Anna)
Tuesday, November 10, 2009
Old religion meets new religion
"The event, being organised by the Alliance of Religions and Conservation (ARC), has been described as 'the biggest civil society movement on climate change in history,' by the UN.
Faith communities own between 7-8 per cent of the habitable land surface of the planet, run (or are involved in) half the world's schools and control more than 7 per cent of international financial investments." (Thanks Laila)
Monday, November 9, 2009
Free fall-but where to?
According to the report, groundnut prices are increasingly tight in Europe, its main market. Drought and soil degradation – too severe to be corrected by applying fertiliser - are the root causes of Senegal's agricultural difficulties.
Samba Ka, regional head of the National Council for Dialogue and Cooperation of Rural People, says if the countryside is plagued by problems, the fault lies with farmers who expect government assistance for everything. "
"Farmers in Senegal have failed to instill a love of the land and an appreciation of livestock in their children. The earth is not tilled, it is scratched at. Livestock is no longer looked after, it is merely used," he explains to IPS
And you thought poor countries had the monopoly on child labor?
But hey, who cares now that we have democracy?
Reduced domestic agricultural production, inflation, unemployment and a crumbling system of subsidized food distributions have hit poor people the hardest.
“There is still a big percentage of Iraqi people who can’t secure enough food. With unemployment running at 18-20 percent they can’t buy what they need,” said Muna Turki Al-Mousawi, head of the state-run Centre for Market Research and Consumer Protection, adding that about 20 percent of Iraq’s 25 million people live below the poverty line.
Domestic agricultural production - already affected by reduced rainfall - has also been hit by a lack of government support and lax controls on cheap food imports, with which farmers cannot compete in some cases, she said.
On 31 August, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) said Iraq had its worst cereal harvest in a decade and that its wheat harvest was set to fall to one million tonnes, from an average of 3.5 million tonnes per annum over the past decade. Domestic rice production also fell from an average 500,000 tons a year to an estimated 250,000 tons this year. " (Thanks Marcy and Bessma)
Friday, November 6, 2009
Badael-Alternatives
Syria
http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2009/11/syria/belt-text/1
Standing still
Tuesday, November 3, 2009
Feeding the Qat
But traditional agriculture began to fall apart in the 1960s after Yemen was flooded with cheap foreign grain, which put many farmers out of business. Qat began replacing food crops, and in the late 1960s, motorized drills began to proliferate, allowing farmers and villagers to pump water from underground aquifers much faster than it could be replaced through natural processes. The number of drills has only grown since they were outlawed in 2002." (Thanks D.)
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/01/world/middleeast/01yemen.html?_r=1&emc=eta1
Needed: rain
http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=86835
Urbanites
Absentee agriculture also bolsters national pride – and pride in traditional diets – by specialising in vegetables specific to the region. "For too long our country has been flooded with imported food and westernised foods," Wangari says. "This is our time to fight back – and grow our own."" (Thanks Laila)
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cif-green/2009/nov/02/africa-urban-farmers
Monday, November 2, 2009
Global oppressor
Wealth creation is a violent process
Egypt rice
The decision comes after much debate over issues pertaining to rice exports, the securing of supply for local demand -- whether for Egyptian consumers or for the national subsidy programme -- and the cost versus selling price to farmers." (Thanks Marcy)
Sunday, November 1, 2009
Saudi commit to sustainable agriculture
أكد وزير الزراعة السعودي فهد بالغنيم أمس ان الأراضي المتاحة للاستثمار الزراعي في الوقت الحالي كافية ولا داعي لأن توزع الدولة أراضي زراعية جديدة. وأوضح: «يجب ان تكون لدينا عقلانية في استخدام مصادر المياه، خصوصاً أننا نسعى إلى زراعة مستدامة، لا زراعة تنهار بعد سنوات قليلة».
وأضاف في لقاء صحافي عقب مشاركته في ورشة عمل بعنوان «الاستخدام الآمن للمبيدات» نظمتها «غرفة الرياض»: «ان الحيازات الزراعية الموجودة، سواء المملوكة بحجج أو مبنية على قرارات توزيع، تبلغ نحو أربعة ملايين هكتار، أما المستغل منها فيساوي فقط مليون هكتار، لذلك لا داعي الآن لأن توزع الدولة أراضي مجانية».
ولفت بالغنيم إلى ان العمل جار على تكوين مجلس إدارة لشركة الاستثمار الزراعي الخارجي التي تأسست أخيراً بقرار من مجلس الوزراء. وأعرب عن «فخر شديد» بالمستثمرين الزراعيين في الخارج.
وعن قمة الغذاء لـ «منظمة الأغذية والزراعة» (فاو) التي ستُعقد بين 16 و18 تشرين الثاني (نوفمبر) بمشاركة السعودية، أشار إلى ان خادم الحرمين الشريفين الملك عبدالله بن عبدالعزيز لن يتمكن من الحضور شخصياً. وقال: «ستناقش القمة موضوع الفقر والجوع في ظل تقارير عن بلوغ عدد الجياع بليون شخص عام 2015، والهدف الذي وُضع عام 1996 في مؤتمر الغذاء الأول في روما أيضاً، قرر خفض هذا الرقم إلى النصف بحلول عام 2015، وثمة توجه الآن لتمديد المدة من عام 2015 إلى عام 2025».
وشدد على حرص المملكة على الإنتاج الغذائي «لكن امكاناتنا المائية في الداخل لا تساعدنا أبداً» على زيادة الإنتاج الزراعي، لذلك أطلق خادم الحرمين «مبادرة الملك عبدالله للاستثمار الزراعي في الخارج» لزيادة الإنتاج الزراعي، «واستجاب لها عدد كبير من المستثمرين السعوديين، وبدأ الاستثمار في الدول التي تضم موارد جيدة من المياه والتربة واليد العاملة والمدخلات الرئيسة، ونتمنى ان تزداد كمية الإنتاج الزراعي في العالم، وهي النتيجة النهائية المطلوبة لإتاحة كمية أكبر من الغذاء».
وعن العقوبات التي تُفرض على شركات الدواجن قال بالغنيم: «نحن مستمرون في فرض عقوبات على شركات الدواجن المخالفة للقواعد، ما سيحسن مستوى مزارع الدواجن، ومن هذه المخالفات رمي المخلفات في الخارج، وعدم تطبيق تدابير وقائية».
وحول التنسيق بين وزارتي الزراعة والشؤون البلدية والقروية حول تجارة المبيدات، قال: «هناك تنسيق دائم بينهما حول هذا الموضوع، وهناك لجنة أنهت اجتماعتها بين الطرفين لتنسيق العمل لئلا تحصل ازدواجية بين الجانبين». وشدد على أهمية الدور الذي تقوم به الجهات المختصة في وزارة الزراعة في مراقبة الاتجار المحلي بالمبيدات، مؤكداً ان حملات منتظمة على محال بيع المبيدات أسهمت في ضبط عدد من الأصناف غير المسجلة، ما أدى إلى تطبيق العقوبات المنصوص عليها بحق أصحاب تلك المحال وتضمنت فرض غرامات مالية
Friday, October 30, 2009
Mouvement des Indigènes de la République
Thursday, October 29, 2009
Cross fingers
Intelligence in the age of stupid
"A recent report by the American Security Project, an advisory group of high-powered Republicans and Democrats, called global warming "not simply about saving polar bears or preserving beautiful mountain glaciers ... (but) a threat to our security." The group has on its board Republicans such as former Sen. Warren Rudman as well as Democrats including Sen. John Kerry of Massachusetts, the chief author of the Senate climate bill.
Across the globe there exist conflicts and security challenges including ethnic conflicts and emerging radicalism and often "these are also the parts of the world where we will see the most severe consequences from climate change," Bernard Finel, a co-author of the American Security Project report, said in an interview. " The intelligence community, CIA, (military) commanders, they're all looking at these issues.""
Food by fone
"The discovery that most of the 130,000 people to whom the organisation provided food vouchers had mobile phones gave officials the idea for the pilot scheme, to be targeted at 1,000 families in the first instance.
Families will be sent voucher numbers every two months by text message, one for each member of the family. The voucher, worth $22 (£14), can then be redeemed at any branch of a local government-owned food outlet in the two suburbs where Iraqi refugees have concentrated, Jaramana and Sayeda Zeinab."
Wednesday, October 28, 2009
Amnesty's report flawed says Israel (wouldn't it?)
"In a report, the human rights group says Israeli water restrictions discriminate against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank.
It says that in Gaza, Israel's blockade has pushed the already ailing water and sewage system to "crisis point".
Israel says the report is flawed and the Palestinians get more water than was agreed under the 1990s peace deal." (Thanks Laila)
Milking US
Farmers we don't support
"Hundreds of farmers demonstrated along the Arava Highway on Sunday in protest of cuts to their allotment of foreign workers.
Several protesters drove their agricultural vehicles slowly down the highway to disrupt traffic." (Thanks Marcy, and for the title too!)